[考研英语长难句]历年考研英语试题长难句练习及详细分析(71)

任何长难句都可以只是纸老虎，只要心中常念一句：找好主谓宾，先谓后主宾。谓语动词的形式可能是千变万化的，但是有这样的三类动词一定不是谓语—V-ing孤零零的出现，to do不定式孤单单的飘过，V-ed(前面的名词无法化身活人主动做出该动作)。长难句是考研英语中的重难点，攻克它是获得高分的必要条件，但同样也不是一件容易的事，要想对于长难句的理解和分析能力还是需要从基本抓起，首先攻克生词的难关，然后平时多积累语法知识并且多研究长难句的拆分以及理解等。一起来看~

点击>>> 【考研英语长难句】历年考研英语试题长难句练习及详细分析(汇总版)

The Dutch giant Elsevier,which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world,made profits of more than £900m last year,while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research; both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.

句子主干： The Dutch giant Elsevier made profits of more than £900m last year; UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016; both figures seem to rise unstoppably(三句话并列)。

修饰成分：which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world,made profits of more than £900m last year定语从句，修饰Elsevier; to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research目的状语;despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them让步状语。

翻译：荷兰科学出版巨头Elsevier声称出版了全球25%的科学论文，去年利润超过9亿英镑，而仅英国的大学2016年就花费了超过2.1亿英镑以使研究者能访问他们自己的公共资助研究成果;尽管人们越来越迫切地试图改变，但这两个数字似乎还在不断上升。